deep ecology
Deep ecology as a school of environmental thought is the pure antithesis to human exceptionalism.
It argues that ignorance of the current crises of unprecedented biodiversity loss, anthropogenic climate change, and degradation of ecosystems is not the root cause of our inability to meaningfully tackle them.
The problem is apathy.
Love for the natural world has become a marker of naïvety, something you're supposed to grow out of. It's bad form to talk about your favourite animal at the dinner party, the office, the family gathering. You might be branded a bleeding heart if you admit to any deep sadness regarding the fact that wild animals now make up a pitiful 4% of the terrestrial mammal biomass [1].
Actions taken in aid of those we love are never a burden. To realise the societal changes that must take place for the sake of our planet and its inhabitants we must act out of love. If we fail to recognise the capacity of the average person to do so, our collective future becomes one of either environmental collapse or ecofascism.
Thinking Like a Mountain by John Seed, Joanna Macy, Pat Fleming, and Arne Ness was my introduction to deep ecology. Time and time again I come back to a poem from this book, and if I could I would ask you to read it too.
The Bestiary by Joanna Macy
Short-tailed albatross
Whooping crane
Gray wolf
Woodland caribou
Hawksbill sea turtle
Rhinoceros
The lists of endangered species grow longer every year. With too many names to hold in our minds, how do we honor the passing of life? What funerals or farewells are appropriate?
Reed warbler
Swallow-tail butterfly
Bighorn sheep
Indian python
Howler monkey
Sperm whale
Blue whale
Dive me deep, brother whale, in this time we have left. Deep in our mother ocean where once I swam, gilled and finned. The salt from those early seas still runs in my tears. Tears aren’t enough anymore. Give me a song, a song for a sadness too vast for my heart, for a rage too wild for my throat.
Giant sable antelope
Wyoming toad
Polar bear
Grizzly bear
Brown bear
Bactrian camel
Nile crocodile
Chinese alligator
Ooze me, alligator, in the mud whence I came. Belly me slow in the rich primordial soup, cradle of our molecules. Let me wallow again, before we drain your swamp, and pave it over.
Gray bat
Ocelot
Pocket mouse
Sockeye salmon
Hawaiian goose
Audouin’s seagull
Quick, lift off. Sweep me high over the coast and out, farther out. Don’t land here. Oil spills coat the beach, rocks, sea. I cannot spread my wings glued with tar. Fly me from what we have done, fly me far.
Golden parakeet
West African ostrich
Florida panther
Galapagos penguin
Imperial pheasant
Mexican prairie dog
Hide me in a hedgerow, badger. Can’t you find one? Dig me a tunnel through leaf mold and roots, under the trees that once defined our fields. My heart is bulldozed and plowed over. Burrow me a labyrinth deeper than longing.
Thick-billed parrot
Blue pike
Snow leopard
Molokai thrush
California condor
Lotus blue butterfly
Crawl me out of here, caterpillar. Spin me a cocoon. Wind me to sleep in a shroud of silk, where in patience my bones will dissolve. I’ll wait as long as all creation if only it will come again– and I take wing.
Atlantic Ridley turtle
Coho salmon
Helmuted hornbill
Marine otter
Humpback whale
Steller sea lion
Monk seal
Swim me out beyond the ice floes, mama. Where are you? Boots squeeze my ribs, clubs drum my fur, the white world goes black with the taste of my blood.
Gibbon
Sand gazelle
Cheetah
Chinchilla
Asian elephant
African elephant
Sway me slowly through the jungle. There still must be jungle somewhere. My heart drips with green secrets. Hose me down by the waterhole; there is buckshot in my hide. Tell me old stories while you can remember.
Desert tortoise
Crested ibis
Hook-billed kite
Mountain zebra
Tibetan antelope
Andrew’s frigatebird
In the time when his world, like ours, was ending, Noah had a list of the animals, too. We picture him standing by the gangplank, calling their names, checking them off on his scroll. Now we also are checking them off.
Ivory-billed woodpecker
Indus river dolphin
West Indian manatee
Wood stork
We reenact Noah’s ancient drama, but in reverse, like a film running backwards, the animals exiting.
Ferret
Gorilla
Tiger
Wolf
Your tracks are growing fainter. Wait. Wait. This is a hard time. Don’t leave us alone in a world we have wrecked.